The "Economic Strategies" journal

2019 #3. 2019




Economic efficiency, financial risks and timing for investment projects implemented with borrowed funds

There is justified the increased need to analyze and evaluate an investment project in the interdependence of its three parties (in three dimension) – efficiency, risks and timing. Specified the concept and proposed the classification of financial risks. The impact of the time parameters of the investment project on its economic efficiency and financial risks has been analyzed. Considered the specifics of the relationship between economic efficiency, financial risks and the time parameters of the project when financing it with borrowed funds.

Current problems of restructuring of the system of engineering education

The article formulates the basic principles of personnel training in the transition to a new technological order. Successful transformation of the Russian economy into the knowledge economy could be carried out if the labor market is oriented towards highly skilled intellectual work. Against the background of a technological breakthrough and constantly changing external variables, the question of the principles that will form the basis for the design of vocational training for technical specialties requires a speedy solution.

Solving the problem of duplication of state obligations to provide free medical care based on the use of the state information system

The article analyzes the system of state guarantees of providing free medical care to citizens operating in the Russian Federation and proposes the direction of improving the accounting of state guarantees on the basis of the principle of «one person – one guarantee». To do this, it is proposed to create an information system of accounting that will allow in the short term to more accurately calculate per capita standards of financing of free medical care, and in the medium term opens up opportunities based on the analysis of accumulated data using elements of artificial intelligence to create predictive models of demand for free medical care in relation to the source of financing, and to work out different scenarios on them.

Issues of managing the extract of fixed assets in the gas producing organization of Gazprom PJSC in modern conditions

This article deals with the management of the disposal of fixed assets in the gas producing organizations of PJSC «Gazprom». The exhaustion of reserves of a number of the largest deposits, the aging of fixed assets (a high proportion of facilities that are operated beyond the standard useful life) determine the increasing importance of managing the disposal of fixed assets. At the same time, issues of managing the disposal of fixed assets are the least methodically developed compared to other stages of reproduction. In recent years, gas extraction organizations of PJSC «Gazprom» have experienced a significant increase in liquidation costs, which is the main type of disposal of fixed assets. In the article, the authors consider the enlarged cost ratios for the liquidation of fixed assets for medium-term planning purposes developed at «NIIgazeconomika» LLC. The issues of formation of sources of financing works on the liquidation of fixed assets and environmental restoration are also raised.

Gasification of Russian regions and development of the use NGV fuel as key drivers of Russian internal gas market growth

The article is devoted to the research of key drivers for Russian internal gas market growth. The author highlights the growth of gasification of Russian regions as one of main factors of internal gas market growth, but its opportunities are limited at the moment. So a new key growth factor may the use of  NGV fuel in Russia. It can cause a positive impulse at the Russian internal gas market in the nearest future.

Features of the effect of integration on the capitalization of companies in the conditions of development of the Russian Federation energy market

The article considers the features of the impact of integration on the capitalization of companies in the conditions of the development of the energy market of the Russian Federation. The essence of integration processes in modern market conditions is considered. The relationship between the integration of domestic companies and the level of their capitalization is determined. The influence of integration on the capitalization of companies in the context of the development of the Russian energy market is substantiated. The most effective directions of using the mechanisms of the influence of integration on the capitalization of companies in the context of the development of the energy market of the Russian Federation are shown.

Methodical approach to managing sustainable development in the electric power complex of Russia

The article shows the approach to the organization of interaction between the state, energy companies and power engineering companies for the purpose of sustainable development of the electric power complex of Russia. The necessity in the preparation of strategic plans for the development of enterprises complex evaluation and accounting not only the best available technologies, but also the best available resources, including human resources.

Development of the methodological foundations for the creation and development of the closed energy complex of the Kuril Islands based on the use of renewable energy sources

The article outlines the methodological foundations for the creation and development of the closed energy complex of the Kuril Islands in the Sakhalin Region based on the use of local types of renewable energy sources (RES). An estimate of the expected economic effect from the use of renewable energy is given.

Research of labor resources in the Republic of Bashkortostan

The article correlation-regression models of the number of labor resources and people employed in the economy were built, depending on the average wage by type of activity and the working-age population not engaged in the economy. The assessment of the significance of models by coefficients of variation, correlation, Student’s t-criterion, Fisher’s F-criterion is carried out. The resulting regression models can be applied in practice when forecasting the number of labor resources and people employed in the economy. The contribution of the considered factors to the variation in the number of labor resources, including the population employed in the economy, is determined. It has been established that wages at the meso-level of the national economy are a tool for regulating the labor market and the employment of labor force by types of economic activity.

Research paradigm of creation industrial association: the theory and practice

In the scientific article the author’s position concerning formation regional industrial association with the base research centre of leading high schools is presented an example of Republic Tatarstan. Classification numbers of sources of design financing with a substantiation of economic feasibility of the project are revealed.